Booktrailer de Esos días azules
Autor: Nieves Herrero
Fecha: 30 de abril de 2019
Género: Ficción histórica
Editorial: Ediciones B
Páginas: 647
ASIN/ISBN: B07PXGZWDH
Idioma: Español
Where you usually get the 5000 Anos Mirando Al Sol De Stonehenge Al Calendario Gregoriano PDF Download with easy? whether in bookstores? or online bookstore? Are you sure? this modern era that I think I have a case it is lagging way.Because it requires a lot of time, especially if we get a 5000 Anos Mirando Al Sol De Stonehenge Al Calendario Gregoriano PDF ePub it was outside our area then we also lose most of the money to travel.But quiet I have a solution because read 5000 Anos Mirando Al Sol De Stonehenge Al Calendario Gregoriano PDF Kindle This can be done easy. You can download the 4 different formats, PDF. ePub, Kindle, dan Mobi on my blog for free
Download Ebook : 5000 Anos Mirando Al Sol De Stonehenge Al Calendario Gregoriano PDF in Format. also available for .. A Teacher S Guide To 5000 Anos Mirando Al Sol De Stonehenge Al Calendario Gregoriano PDF Kindle Edition Of George Orwell S 1984. Author by : ..Read book 5000 Anos Mirando Al Sol De Stonehenge Al Calendario Gregoriano PDF Online free and download other ebooks. Discover free books by George Orwell, who are publishing Novels, Thriller, Poems ..Amazon,com: 5000 Anos Mirando Al Sol De Stonehenge Al Calendario Gregoriano PDF ePub .. Enter your mobile number or email address below and we'll send you a link to download the free Kindle Books. Search the world's most comprehensive index of full-text books. My library. Publishers About Privacy Terms Help. Search Images, Maps, Play, YouTube, NewsDownload Best Book 5000 Anos Mirando Al Sol De Stonehenge Al Calendario Gregoriano PDF Download, Read PDF 5000 Anos Mirando Al Sol De Stonehenge Al Calendario Gregoriano Online Free Collection, PDF Download 5000 Anos Mirando Al Sol De Stonehenge Al Calendario Gregoriano Free Full Online, epub .Enjoy reading free 5000 Anos Mirando Al Sol De Stonehenge Al Calendario Gregoriano PDF Download Ebook pdf ebooks online now .. the book of secrets 112 meditations to discover the mystery within Book Free
series on |
E-commerce |
---|
Online goods and services |
Retail services |
Marketplace services |
Mobile commerce |
Customer service |
E-procurement |
Purchase-to-pay |
- 2History
- 2.2Inventor
- 2.5Libraries
- 2.7Dedicated hardware readers and mobile software
- 2.8Timeline
- 3Formats
- 6Comparison to printed books
- 7Market share
Terminology[edit]
History[edit]
The Readies (1930)[edit]
Inventor[edit]
Ángela Ruiz Robles (1949)[edit]
Roberto Busa (late 1949–1970)[edit]
Doug Engelbart and Andries van Dam (1960s)[edit]
Michael S. Hart (1971)[edit]
Early implementations[edit]
E-book formats[edit]
Libraries[edit]
Challenges[edit]
Archival storage[edit]
Dedicated hardware readers and mobile software[edit]
Applications[edit]
Timeline[edit]
Until 1979[edit]
- ~1949
- Ángela Ruiz Robles patented in Galicia, Spain, the idea of the electronic book, called the Mechanical Encyclopedia.
- Roberto Busa begins planning the Index Thomisticus.[13]
- ~1963
- Doug Engelbart starts the NLS (and later Augment) projects.[15]
- ~1965
- Andries van Dam starts the HES (and later FRESS) projects, with assistance from Ted Nelson, to develop and use electronic textbooks for humanities and in pedagogy.[16][17]
- 1971
- Michael S. Hart types the US Declaration of Independence into a computer to create the first e-book available on the Internet and launches Project Gutenberg in order to create electronic copies of more books.[27]
- 1978
- The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy radio series launches (novel published in 1979), featuring an electronic reference book containing all knowledge in the Galaxy. This vast amount of data could be fit into something the size of a large paperback book, with updates received over the 'Sub-Etha'.[57]
- ~1979
- Roberto Busa finishes the Index Thomisticus, a complete lemmatisation of the 56 printed volumes of Saint Thomas Aquinas and of a few related authors.[58]
1980–99[edit]
- 1986
- Judy Malloy wrote and programmed Uncle Roger, the first online hypertext fiction with links that took the narrative in different directions depending on the reader's choice.[59]
- 1989
- Project Gutenberg releases its 10th e-book to its website.
- Franklin Computer released an electronic edition of the Bible that was read on a stand-alone device.[60]
- 1990
- Eastgate Systems publishes the first hypertext fiction released on floppy disk, 'Afternoon, a story', by Michael Joyce.[61]
- Electronic Book Technologies releases DynaText, the first SGML-based system for delivering large-scale books such as aircraft technical manuals. It was later tested on a US aircraft carrier as replacement for paper manuals.[citation needed]
- Sony launches the Data Discman e-book player.[62][63]
- 1991
- Voyager Company develops Expanded Books, which are books on CD-ROM in a digital format.[64]
- F. Crugnola and I. Rigamonti design and create the first e-reader, called Incipit, as a thesis project at the Polytechnic University of Milan.[65][66]
- 1993
- Peter James published his novel Host on two floppy disks and at the time it was called the 'world's first electronic novel'; a copy of it is stored at the Science Museum.[67]
- Hugo Award and Nebula Award nominee works are included on a CD-ROM by Brad Templeton.[68]
- Bibliobytes, a website for obtaining e-books, both for free and for sale on the Internet, launches.[69]
- Paul Baim releases the EBook 1.0 HyperCard stack that allows the user to easily convert any text file into a HyperCard based pageable book.[32]
- 1994
- C & M Online is founded in Raleigh, North Carolina and publishes e-books through its imprint, Boson Books. Authors include Fred Chappell, Kelly Cherry, Leon Katz, Richard Popkin, and Robert Rodman.
- The popular format for publishing e-books changed from plain text to HTML.
- 1995
- Online poet Alexis Kirke discusses the need for wireless internet electronic paper readers in his article 'The Emuse'.[70]
- 1996
- Project Gutenberg reaches 1,000 titles.[71]
- Joseph Jacobson works at MIT to create electronic ink, a high-contrast, low-cost, read/write/erase medium to display e-books.[72]
- 1997
- E Ink Corporation is co-founded in 1997 by MIT undergraduates J.D. Albert, Barrett Comiskey, MIT professor Joseph Jacobson, as well as Jeremy Rubin and Russ Wilcox to create an electronic printing technology.[73] This technology is later used to on the displays of the Sony Reader, Barnes & Noble Nook, and Amazon Kindle.
- NuvoMedia released the first handheld e-reader, the Rocket eBook.[74]
- SoftBook launched its SoftBook reader. This e-reader, with expandable storage, could store up to 100,000 pages of content, including text, graphics and pictures.[75]
- The Cybook was sold and manufactured at first by Cytale (1998–2003) and later by Bookeen.
- 1999
- The NIST released the Open eBook format based on XML to the public domain, most future e-book formats derive from Open eBook.[76] and on XML.
- Publisher Simon & Schuster created a new imprint called ibooks and became the first trade publisher simultaneously to publish some of their titles in e-book and print format.
- Oxford University Press offered a selection of its books available as e-books through netLibrary.
- Publisher Baen Books opens up the Baen Free Library to make available Baen titles as free e-books.[77]
- Kim Blagg, via her company Books OnScreen, began selling multimedia-enhanced e-books on CDs through retailers including Amazon, Barnes & Noble and Borders Books.[78]
2000s[edit]
- 2000
- Joseph Jacobson, Barrett O. Comiskey and Jonathan D. Albert are granted US patents related to displaying electronic books, these patents are later used in the displays for most e-readers.[79]
- Stephen King releases his novella Riding the Bullet exclusively online and it became the first mass-market e-book, selling 500,000 copies in 48 hours.[80]
- Microsoft releases the Microsoft Reader with ClearType for increased readability on PCs and handheld devices.[81]
- Microsoft and Amazon worked together to sell e-books that could be purchased on Amazon and using Microsoft software downloaded to PCs and handhelds.
- A digitized version of the Gutenberg Bible was made available online at the British Library.[82]
- 2001
- Adobe releases Adobe Acrobat Reader 5.0 allowing users to underline, take notes and bookmark.
- 2002
- Palm, Inc and OverDrive, Inc make Palm Reader e-books available worldwide and offered over 5,000 e-books in several languages; these could be read on Palm PDAs or using a computer application.[83]
- Random House and HarperCollins start to sell digital versions of their titles in English.[citation needed]
- 2004
- Sony Librie, first e-reader using an E Ink display was released; it had a six-inch screen.[84]
- Google announces plans to digitize the holdings of several major libraries,[85] as part of what would later be called the Google Books Library Project.
- 2005
- Amazon buys Mobipocket, the creator of the mobi e-book file format and e-reader software.[86]
- Google is sued for copyright infringement by the Authors Guild for scanning books still in copyright.[87]
- 2006
- Sony Reader PRS-500 with an E Ink screen and two weeks of battery life was released.[88]
- LibreDigital launched BookBrowse as an online reader for publisher content.[citation needed]
- The International Digital Publishing Forum releases EPUB to replace Open eBook.[89]
- Amazon.com releases the Kindle e-reader with 6-inch E Ink screen in the US and it sells outs in 5.5 hours.[90]
- Simultaneously with the Kindle in November, the Kindle Store opened that initially had more than 88,000 e-books available.[90]
- Bookeen launches Cybook Gen3 in Europe, it could display e-books and play audiobooks.[91]
- 2008
- Adobe and Sony agree to share their technologies (Adobe Reader and DRM) with each other.[citation needed]
- Sony sells the Sony Reader PRS-505 in UK and France.
- 2009
- Bookeen releases the Cybook Opus in the US and in Europe.
- Sony releases the Reader Pocket Edition and Reader Touch Edition.
- Amazon releases the Kindle 2 that included a text-to-speech feature.
- Amazon releases the Kindle DX that had a 9.7-inch screen in the US.
- Barnes & Noble releases the Nook e-reader in the US.
- Amazon released the Kindle for PC application in late 2009, making the Kindle Store library available for the first time outside Kindle hardware.[92]
2010s[edit]
- 2010
- In January 2010, Amazon releases the Kindle DX International Edition worldwide.[93]
- Bookeen reveals the Cybook Orizon at CES.[94]
- Apple releases the iPad bundled with an e-book app called iBooks.[95]
- Kobo Inc. releases its Kobo eReader to be sold at Indigo/Chapters in Canada and Borders in the U.S.
- Amazon reports that its e-book sales outnumbered sales of hardcover books for the first time ever during the second quarter of 2010.[51]
- Amazon releases the third generation Kindle, available in Wi-Fi and 3G & Wi-Fi versions.
- Kobo Inc. releases an updated Kobo eReader, which included Wi-Fi.
- Barnes & Noble releases the Nook Color, a color LCD tablet.
- Google launches Google eBooks offering over 3 million titles, becoming the world's largest e-book store at that time.[96]
- PocketBook expands its line with an Android e-reader.[97]
- In Canada, The Sentimentalists won the prestigious national Giller Prize in 2010. Due to the small scale of the novel's publisher, the book was not widely available in printed form so the e-book edition became the top-selling title on Kobo devices that year.[98]
- 2011
- Amazon.com announces in May that its e-book sales in the U.S. now exceed all of its printed book sales.[99]
- Barnes & Noble releases the Nook Simple Touch e-reader and Nook Tablet.[100]
- Bookeen launches its own e-books store, BookeenStore.com, and starts to sell digital versions of titles in French.[101]
- Nature Publishing publishes Principles of Biology, a customizable, modular textbook, with no corresponding paper edition.
- The e-reader market grows in Spain, and companies like Telefónica, Fnac, and Casa del Libro launches their e-readers with the Spanish brand 'bq readers'.
- Amazon launches the Kindle Fire and Kindle Touch; both devices were designed for e-reading.
- 2012
- E-books sold in the U.S. market collects over three billion in revenue.[102]
- Kbuuk released the cloud-based e-book self-publishing SaaS platform[103] on the Pubsoft digital publishing engine.
- Apple releases iBooks Author, software for creating iPad e-books to be directly published in its iBooks bookstore or to be shared as PDF files.[104]
- Apple opens a textbook section in its iBooks bookstore.[105]
- Library.nu - previously called ebooksclub.org and gigapedia.com, a popular linking website for downloading e-books - was accused of copyright infringement and shut down by court order on February 15.[106]
- The publishing companies Random House, Holtzbrinck, and arvato get an e-book library called Skoobe on the market.[107]
- US Department of Justice prepares anti-trust lawsuit against Apple, Simon & Schuster, Hachette Book Group, Penguin Group, Macmillan, and HarperCollins, alleging collusion to increase the price of books sold on Amazon.[108][109]
- PocketBook releases the PocketBook Touch, an E Ink Pearl e-reader, winning awards from German magazines Tablet PC and Computer Bild.[110][111]
- In September, Amazon releases the Kindle Paperwhite, its first e-reader with built-in front LED lights.
- 2013
- In April 2013, Barnes & Noble posts losses of $475 million on its Nook business for the prior fiscal year and in June announces its intention to discontinue manufacturing Nook tablets, although it plans to continue making and designing black-and-white e-readers such as the Nook Simple Touch, which 'are more geared to serious readers, who are its customers, than to tablets'.[112]
- The Association of American Publishers announces that e-books now account for about 20% of book sales. Barnes & Noble estimates it has a 27% share of the U.S. e-book market.[112]
- In June, Apple executive Keith Moerer testifies in the e-book price fixing trial that the iBookstore held approximately 20% of the e-book market share in the United States within the months after launch - a figure that Publishers Weekly reports is roughly double many of the previous estimates made by third parties. Moerer further testified that iBookstore acquired about an additional 20% by adding Random House in 2011.[113]
- Five major US e-book publishers, as part of their settlement of a price-fixing suit, were ordered to refund about $3 for every electronic copy of a New York Times best-seller that they sold from April 2010 to May 2012.[102] This could equal $160 million in settlement charges.
- Barnes & Noble releases the Nook Glowlight, which has a 6-inch touchscreen using E Ink Pearl and Regal, with built-in front LED lights.
- In April, Kobo released the Kobo Aura HD with a 6.8-inch screen, which is larger than the current models produced by its US competitors.[114]
- In May, Mofibo launched the first Scandinavian unlimited access e-book subscription service.[115]
- In July, US District Court Judge Denise Cote finds Apple guilty of conspiring to raise the retail price of e-books and schedules a trial in 2014 to determine damages.[116]
- In August, Kobo released the Kobo Aura, a baseline touchscreen six-inch e-reader.
- In September, Oyster launches its unlimited access e-book subscription service.[117]
- In November, US District Judge Chin sides with Google in Authors Guild v. Google, citing fair use.[118] The authors said they would appeal.[119]
- In December, Scribd launched the first public unlimited access subscription service for e-books.[120]
- 2014
- In early 2014, Amazon launches Kindle Unlimited as an unlimited-access e-book and audiobook subscription service.[121] As of February 2017, the U.S. version of Kindle Unlimited comprised over 1.5 million titles including over 290,000 foreign language titles.[122]
- In April, Kobo released the Aura H₂0, the world's first waterproof commercially produced e-reader.[123]
- In June, US District Court Judge Cote grants class action certification to plaintiffs in a lawsuit over Apple's alleged e-book price conspiracy; the plaintiffs are seeking $840 million in damages.[124] Apple appeals the decision.
- In June, Apple settles the e-book antitrust case that alleged Apple conspired to e-book price fixing out of court with the States; however if Judge Cote's ruling is overturned in appeal the settlement would be reversed.[125]
- 2015
- In June 2015, the 2nd US Circuit Court of Appeals with a 2-1 vote concurs with Judge Cote that Apple conspired to e-book price fixing and violated federal antitrust law.[126] Apple appealed the decision.
- In June, Amazon released the Kindle Paperwhite (3rd generation) that is the first e-reader to feature Bookerly, a font exclusively designed for e-readers.[127]
- In September, Oyster announced its unlimited access e-book subscription service would be shut down in early 2016 and that it would be acquired by Google.[128]
- In September, Malaysian e-book company, e-Sentral, introduced for the first time geo-location distribution technology for e-books via bluetooth beacon. It was first demonstrated in a large scale at Kuala Lumpur International Airport.[129]
- In October, Amazon released the Kindle Voyage that has a 6-inch, 300 ppi E Ink Carta HD display, which was the highest resolution and contrast available in e-readers as of 2014.[130] It also features adaptive LED lights and page turn sensors on the sides of the device.
- In October, B&N released the Glowlight Plus, its first waterproof e-reader.[131]
- In October, the US appeals court sided with Google instead of the Authors' Guild, declaring that Google did not violate copyright law in its book scanning project.[132]
- In December, Playster launched an unlimited-access subscription service including e-books and audiobooks.[133]
- By the end of 2015, Google Books scanned more than 25 million books.[9]
- By 2015, over 70 million e-readers had been shipped worldwide.[9]
- 2016
- In March 2016, the Supreme Court of the United States declined to hear Apple's appeal that it conspired to e-book price fixing therefore the previous court decision stands, which means Apple must pay $450 million.[134]
- In April, the Supreme Court declined to hear the Authors Guild's appeal of its book scanning case that means the lower court's decision stands; this result means Google is allowed to scan library books and display snippets in search results without violating US copyright law.[135]
- In April, Amazon released the Kindle Oasis, its first e-reader in five years to have physical page turn buttons and as a premium product includes a leather case with a battery inside; the Oasis without including the case was the lightest e-reader on the market at the time.[136]
- In August, Kobo released the Aura One, the first commercial e-reader with a 7.8-inch E Ink Carta HD display.[137]
- In September, Perlego released an online platform that provides e-books to students under a monthly subscription fee in Europe.[138]
- By the end of 2016, smartphones and tablets both individually overtook e-readers for ways to read an e-book, and paperbook books sales were higher than e-book sales.[139]
- 2017
- In February 2017, the Association of American Publishers released data that shows the U.S. adult e-book market declined 16.9% in the first nine months of 2016 over the same time in 2015 and Nielsen Book determined that in 2016 the e-book market had an overall total decline of 16% in 2016 over 2015, including all age groups.[140] This decline is partly due to widespread e-book price increases by major publishers, which brought the average e-book price from $6 to nearly $10.[141]
- In March, The Guardian reported that sales of physical books outperform digital titles in the UK, since it can be cheaper to buy the physical version of a book when compared to the digital version due to Amazon's deal with publishers that allows agency pricing.[139]
- In April, it was reported that the 2016 sales of hardcover books were higher than e-books for the first time in five years.[141]
- In October, Amazon released the Oasis 2 that was the first Kindle to be IPX8 rated so it is water resistant up to 2 meters for up to 60 minutes and first to be able to change the background black and the text to white that may be helpful for nighttime reading.[142]
- 2018
- Over the course of the year 2018, U.S. public libraries had record breaking borrowing of OverDrive e-books, with over 274 million e-books to card holders, a 22% increase over the previous year.[143]
- 2019
- In May 2019, B&N released the GlowLight Plus e-reader that was the largest Nook e-reader to date with a 7.8-inch E Ink screen.[144]
Formats[edit]
Reader | Native e-book formats |
---|---|
Amazon Kindle and Fire tablets[146] | AZW, AZW3, KF8, non-DRM MOBI, PDF, PRC, TXT |
Barnes & Noble Nook and Nook Tablet[147] | EPUB, PDF |
Apple iPad[148] | EPUB, IBA (Multitouch books made via iBooks Author), PDF |
Sony Reader[146] | EPUB, PDF, TXT, RTF, DOC, BBeB |
Kobo eReader and Kobo Arc[149][150] | EPUB, PDF, TXT, RTF, HTML, CBR (comic), CBZ (comic) |
PocketBook Reader and PocketBook Touch[151][152] | EPUB DRM, EPUB, PDF DRM, PDF, FB2, FB2.ZIP, TXT, DJVU, HTM, HTML, DOC, DOCX, RTF, CHM, TCR, PRC (MOBI) |
Digital rights management[edit]
Production[edit]
Reading data[edit]
Comparison to printed books[edit]
Advantages[edit]
Downsides[edit]
Market share[edit]
United States[edit]
|
Canada[edit]
|
Spain[edit]
UK[edit]
Germany[edit]
Brazil[edit]
China[edit]
Public domain books[edit]
See also[edit]
|
Mirando Al Sol Libro Epub Con
References[edit]
- ^Gardiner, Eileen and Ronald G. Musto. 'The Electronic Book.' In Suarez, Michael Felix, and H. R. Woudhuysen. The Oxford Companion to the Book. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010, p. 164.
- ^'e-bookArchived 2011-02-08 at the Wayback Machine'. Oxford Dictionaries. April 2010. Oxford Dictionaries. April 2010. Oxford University Press. (accessed September 2, 2010).
- ^'BBC - WebWise - What is an e-book?'. www.bbc.co.uk. Archived from the original on 2017-02-04. Retrieved 2017-05-26.
- ^ abeBook Revenues Top Hardcover - GalleyCatArchived 2013-07-01 at the Wayback Machine. Mediabistro.com (2012-06-15). Retrieved on 2013-08-28.
- ^Bhardwaj, Deepika (2015). 'Do e-books really threaten the future of print?'. newspaper. Archived from the original on May 17, 2016. Retrieved May 6, 2016.
- ^ ab'e-book Definition from PC Magazine Encyclopedia'. Archived from the original on 2017-08-07.
- ^E-reading rises as device ownership jumpsArchived 2014-03-27 at the Wayback Machine. Pew Research. Retrieved 24 July 2014.
- ^Brown, Bob (2009), The Readies, ISBN9780892630226, archived from the original on 2016-11-29, retrieved 2013-08-28.
- ^ abcdSchuessler, Jennifer (2010-04-11). 'The Godfather of the E-Reader'. The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2017-06-25.
- ^García, Guillermo (25 January 2013). 'Doña Angelita, la inventora gallega del libro electrónico'. SINC (in Spanish). Fundación Española para la Ciencia y la Tecnología. Retrieved 15 May 2014.
- ^Lallanilla, Marc. 'Is This 1949 Device the World's First E-Reader?'. Live Science. Archived from the original on 23 August 2014. Retrieved 15 May 2014.
- ^'Stop the reader, Fr. Busa has died'. L'Osservatore Romano. Archived from the original on 2011-09-28. Retrieved 2011-08-11.
- ^ abPriego, Ernesto (12 August 2011). 'Father Roberto Busa: one academic's impact on HE and my career'. The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 30 September 2012.
- ^'Index Thomisticus', Corpus Thomisticum.
- ^ abDeRose, Steven J; van Dam, Andries (1999). 'Document Structure and Markup in the FRESS Hypertext System'. Markup Languages. 1 (1): 7–32. doi:10.1162/109966299751940814.
- ^ abCarmody, Steven; Gross, Walter; Nelson, Theodor H; Rice, David; van Dam, Andries (1969), 'A Hypertext Editing System for the /360', in Faiman; Nievergelt (eds.), Pertinent Concepts in Computer Graphics: Proceedings of the Second 17 University of Illinois Conference on Computer Graphics, University of Illinois Press, pp. 291–330.
- ^ abvan Dam, Andries; Rice, David E (1970), Computers and Publishing: Writing, Editing and Printing, Advances in Computers (10), Academic Press, pp. 145–74.
- ^Reilly, Edwin D (Aug 30, 2003), Milestones in Computer Science and Information Technology, Greenwood, p. 85, ISBN9781573565219, archived from the original on 2016-11-29.
- ^Hamm, Steve (December 14, 1998), 'Bits & Bytes: Making E-Books Easier on the Eyes', Business Week, p. 134B, archived from the original on May 2, 2012.
- ^Yankelovich, Nicole; Meyrowitz, Norman; van Dam, Andries (October 1985), 'Reading and Writing the Electronic Book', Computer, 18 (10): 15–30, doi:10.1109/mc.1985.1662710.
- ^Chisholm, Roderick M (16 August 2004). Person And Object: A Metaphysical Study. Psychology Press. pp. 11–. ISBN978-0-415-29593-2. Archived from the original on 14 November 2012. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
- ^'An experimental system for creating and presenting interactive graphical documents.' ACM Transactions on Graphics 1(1), Jan. 1982
- ^Nicole Yankelovich; Norman K. Meyrowitz; Andries van Dam (1985). 'Reading and Writing the Electronic Book'. Computer. Vol. 18 no. 10. pp. 15–30. doi:10.2200/S00215ED1V01Y200907ICR009.
- ^Michael S. Hart, Project Gutenberg, archived from the original on 2012-11-06
- ^Flood, Alison (8 September 2011). 'Michael Hart, inventor of the ebook, dies aged 64'. The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 13 February 2015. Retrieved 8 September 2011.
- ^Grimes, William (8 September 2011). 'Michael Hart, a Pioneer of E-Books, Dies at 64'. The New York Times. Archived from the original on 10 September 2011. Retrieved 8 September 2011.
- ^ abcAlison Flood (2011-09-08). 'Michael Hart, inventor of the ebook, dies aged 64'. London: Guardian. Archived from the original on 2015-02-13. Retrieved 2011-10-24.
- ^Personal Dynamic MediaArchived 2011-07-14 at the Wayback Machine – By Alan Kay and Adele Goldberg
- ^Wisher, Robert A.; Kincaid, J. Peter (March 1989). 'Personal Electronic Aid for Maintenance: Final Summary Report'(PDF). Defense Technical Information Center.
- ^EP0163511 A1
- ^The book and beyond: electronic publishing and the art of the book.Archived 2012-01-20 at the Wayback Machine Text of an exhibition held at the Victoria and Albert Museum, London, 1995.
- ^ abPaul W. Baim (31 July 1993). 'EBook 1.0' – via Internet Archive.
- ^eBooks: 1993 – PDF, from past to presentArchived 2016-04-25 at the Wayback Machine Gutenberg News
- ^Where do these books come from?Archived 2014-12-24 at the Wayback Machine Google Support. Retrieved 8 January 2015.
- ^eBooks: la guerra digital global por el dominio del libroArchived 2011-05-12 at the Wayback Machine – By Chimo Soler.
- ^'Frequently asked questions regarding e-books and U.S. libraries'. Transforming Libraries. American Library Association. 2014-10-03. Archived from the original on 2014-10-16. Retrieved 2014-10-09.
- ^Doris Small. 'E-books in libraries: some early experiences and reactions.' Searcher 8.9 (2000): 63–5.
- ^Genco, Barbara. 'It's been Geometric!Archived 2010-10-06 at the Wayback Machine Documenting the Growth and Acceptance of eBooks in America's Urban Public Libraries.' IFLA Conference, July 2009.
- ^Saylor, Michael (2012). The Mobile Wave: How Mobile Intelligence Will Change Everything. Vanguard Press. p. 124. ISBN978-1-59315-720-3.
- ^Libraries Connect Communities: Public Library Funding & Technology Access Study 2009–2010. ala.org
- ^'66% of Public Libraries in US offering e-Books'. Libraries.wright.edu. 2010-08-18. Retrieved 2011-10-24.
- ^'At the Tipping Point: Four voices probe the top e-book issues for librarians.' Library Journal, August 2010
- ^'Guidemaster: Ars tests and picks the best e-readers for every budget'. Retrieved 2019-05-28.
- ^'J.K. Rowling refuses e-books for Potter'. USA Today. 2005-06-14. Archived from the original on 2012-07-14.
- ^Frederiksen, Linda; Cummings, Joel; Cummings, Lara; Carroll, Diane (2011). 'Ebooks and Interlibrary Loan: Licensed to Fill?'. Journal of Interlibrary Loan, Document Delivery & Electronic Reserve. 21 (3): 117–131. doi:10.1080/1072303X.2011.585102.
- ^ abcBecker, B. W. (2011). 'The e-Book Apocalypse: A Survivor's Guide'. Behavioral & Social Sciences Librarian. 30 (3): 181–4. doi:10.1080/01639269.2011.591278.
- ^Affection for PDAArchived 2012-06-23 at the Wayback MachineInside Higher Ed Steve Kolowich, June 20, 2012
- ^ ab'Library Ebook Vendors Assess the Road Ahead'. The Digital Shift. Archived from the original on 2014-08-11.
- ^John Hilton III; David Wiley (Winter 2010). 'The Short-Term Influence of Free Digital Versions of Books on Print Sales'. Journal of Electronic Publishing. 13 (1). doi:10.3998/3336451.0013.101.
- ^Falcone, John (July 6, 2010). 'Kindle vs. Nook vs. iPad: Which e-book reader should you buy?'. CNet. Archived from the original on January 21, 2013. Retrieved January 26, 2013.
- ^ ab'E-Books Top Hardcovers at Amazon'. The New York Times. 2010-07-19. Archived from the original on 2011-09-06. Retrieved 2010-07-19.
- ^'Amazon Media Room: Press Releases'. Phx.corporate-ir.net. Retrieved 2011-10-24.
- ^Lynn Neary; Don Gonyea (2010-07-27). 'Conflict Widens In E-Books Publishing'. NPR. Archived from the original on 2010-07-27. Retrieved 2010-07-27.
- ^Matt Phillips (2009-05-07). 'Kindle DX: Must You Turn it Off for Takeoff and Landing?'. The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 2011-08-30. Retrieved 2011-07-28.
- ^'Cleared for take-off: Europe allows use of e-readers on planes from gate to gate'. The Independent. Archived from the original on 2015-09-25.
- ^In Europe, Slower Growth for e-BooksArchived 2015-10-26 at the Wayback Machine. New York Times (2014-11-12). Retrieved on 2014-12-05.
- ^Neil Gaiman (1988). DON'T PANIC: The official Hitch-Hiker's Guide to the Galaxy companion. Titan Books. ISBN978-1-85286-013-4. OCLC24722438.
- ^'Pioneering the computational linguistics and the largest published work of all time'. IBM. Archived from the original on 2012-03-27. Retrieved 2011-08-11.
- ^Miller, Michael W. (1989). 'A Brave New World: Streams of 1s and 0s'. Wall Street Journal.
- ^Religion: High-Tech BibleArchived 2016-05-30 at the Wayback MachineTime
- ^Gutermann, Jimmy, 'Hypertext Before the Web,' Chicago Tribune, April 8, 1999
- ^Coburn, M.; Burrows, P.; Loi, D.; Wilkins, L. (2001). Cope, B. & Kalantzis, D. Melbourne (eds.). 'E-book readers directions in enabling technologies'. Print and Electronic Text Convergence. Common Ground. pp. 145–182.CS1 maint: Uses editors parameter (link)
- ^電子書籍端末ショーケース:DATA Discman――ソニー 2012/2/25, ITmedia eBook USER
- ^Cohen, Michael (2013-12-19). 'Scotched: Fair thoughts and happy hours did not attend upon an early enhanced-book adaptation of Macbeth'. The Magazine. No. 32. Seattle, WA: Aperiodical LLC. Archived from the original on 2015-06-26. Retrieved 2015-06-07.
- ^'Foto Franco, l'uomo che inventò l'e-book 'Ma nel 1993 nessuno ci diede retta' – 1 di 10'. Milano.repubblica.it. Archived from the original on 2011-09-01. Retrieved 2011-10-24.
- ^Incipit 1992[permanent dead link]
- ^'All Eight Roy Grace Novels by Peter James Now Available in e-Book Format in the United States'. Prweb.com. 31 January 2013. Archived from the original on 19 May 2013. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
- ^Publication: Hugo and Nebula Anthology 1993Archived 2016-08-21 at the Wayback Machine The Internet Speculative Fiction Database
- ^Ebook timelineArchived 2016-09-21 at the Wayback Machine 3 January 2002.
- ^Alexis KIRKE (1995). 'The Emuse: Symbiosis and the Principles of Hyperpoetry'. Brink. Electronic Poetry Centre, University of Buffalo. Archived from the original on 2016-03-03.
- ^Day, B. H.; Wortman, W. A. (2000). Literature in English: A Guide for Librarians in the Digital Age. Chicago: Association of College and Research Libraries. p. 170. ISBN978-0-8389-8081-1.
- ^The Future of BooksArchived 2016-09-27 at the Wayback Machine Wired, February 2006
- ^Journal, Alec Klein Staff Reporter of The Wall Street. 'A New Printing Technology Sets Off a High-Stakes Race'. Wall Street Journal. ISSN0099-9660. Archived from the original on 2015-12-08. Retrieved 2015-12-02.
- ^eBooks: 1998 – The first ebook readersArchived 2015-02-06 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
- ^Hamilton, Joan (1999), 'Downloaded Any Good Books Lately?', BusinessWeek, archived from the original on 2016-03-04
- ^Judge, Paul (1998-11-16), 'E-Books: A Library On Your Lap', BusinessWeek, archived from the original on February 8, 2000
- ^'Prime Palaver #6'. Baen.com. 2002-04-15. Archived from the original on 2010-01-02. Retrieved 2010-01-28.
- ^Tuscaloosa News June 29, 2000
- ^Spotlight | National Inventors Hall of FameArchived 2015-12-05 at the Wayback Machine 2016
- ^De Abrew, Karl (April 24, 2000). 'eBooks are Here to Stay'. Adobe.com. Archived from the original on March 18, 2010. Retrieved 2009-12-15.
- ^'Microsoft ReaderArchived 2005-08-22 at the Wayback Machine August 2000
- ^Pearson, David (2006). Bowman, J (ed.). British Librarianship and Information Work 1991-2000: Rare book librarianship and historical bibliography. Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing Ltd. p. 178. ISBN978-0-7546-4779-9.
- ^Palm Digital Media and OverDrive, Inc. Announce Plans for Global Distribution of Palm Reader eBooks for Handheld DevicesArchived 2016-04-27 at the Wayback Machine April 30, 2002
- ^'Sony LIBRIe – The first ever E-ink e-book Reader'. Mobile mag. 2004-03-25. Archived from the original on 2013-05-14. Retrieved 21 March 2013.
- ^'Checks Out Library Books – News from'. 2004-12-14. Archived from the original on 2011-10-26. Retrieved 2011-10-24.
- ^'Franklin sells interest in company, retires shares'. Philadelphia Business Journal. 2005-03-31. Archived from the original on 2010-08-29. Retrieved 2011-05-05.
- ^Samuelson, Pamela (July 2010). 'Legally speaking: Should the Google Book settlement be approved?'. Communications of the ACM. 53 (7): 32–34. doi:10.1145/1785414.1785429.
- ^'Update your PRS-500 Reader', Style, Sony, archived from the original on January 7, 2010, retrieved November 18, 2009.
- ^'OPS 2.0 Elevated to Official IDPF Standard'. IDPF. eBooklyn. Oct 15, 2007. Archived from the original on 2014-10-28.
- ^ abPatel, Nilay (November 21, 2007). 'Kindle Sells Out in 5.5 Hours'. Engadget.com. Archived from the original on November 23, 2007. Retrieved November 21, 2007.
- ^'Cybook specifications'. Archived from the original on 2016-03-06.
- ^Slattery, Brennon (November 10, 2009). 'Kindle for PC Released, Color Kindle Coming Soon?'. PC World. Archived from the original on October 28, 2010. Retrieved December 2, 2010.
- ^Kehe, Marjorie (January 6, 2010). 'Kindle DX: Amazon takes on the world'. The Christian Science Monitor. Archived from the original on January 10, 2010. Retrieved January 6, 2010.
- ^'Bookeen debuts Orizon touchscreen e-reader'. Engadget. Archived from the original on 2011-11-07. Retrieved 2011-10-24.
- ^'Apple Launches iPad 2 (Announcement)' (Press release). Apple. March 2, 2011. Archived from the original on July 6, 2011. Retrieved May 21, 2011.
- ^Andrew Albanese (6 December 2010). 'Google Launches Google eBooks, Formerly Google Editions'. Publishers Weekly. Archived from the original on 11 July 2017.
- ^Obaiduzzaman Khan (August 22, 2010). 'Pocketbook e-reader with Android'. thetechjournal.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2012.
- ^'Scarcity of Giller-winning 'Sentimentalists' a boon to eBook sales'Archived 2012-11-20 at the Wayback Machine. Toronto Star, November 12, 2010.
- ^Rapaport, Lisa (2011-05-19). 'Amazon.com Says Kindle E-Book Sales Surpass Printed Books for First Time'. Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 2011-11-05. Retrieved 2011-10-24.
- ^'The Simple Touch Reader'. LJ Interactive 24th May 2011. Archived from the original on 2011-08-07.
- ^'Bookeen launches a new e-book store'. E-reader-info.com. 2011-08-01. Archived from the original on 2011-10-12. Retrieved 2011-10-24.
- ^ abHughes, Evan. (2013-08-20) The Publishing Industry is ThrivingArchived 2017-02-17 at the Wayback Machine. New Republic. Retrieved on 2013-10-09.
- ^'Kbuuk announces competition for self-published authors'. Prnewswire.com. June 15, 2012. Archived from the original on June 19, 2012. Retrieved 2012-08-15.
- ^Chloe Albanesius (January 19, 2012). 'Apple Targets Educators Via iBooks 2, iBooks Author, iTunes U App'. PCMag.com. Archived from the original on July 11, 2017.
- ^Josh Lowensohn (January 19, 2012). 'Apple unveils iBooks 2 for digital textbooks, self-pub app (live blog)'. CNET. Archived from the original on January 20, 2012.
- ^'Gigapedia: The greatest, largest and the best website for downloading eBooks'. Archived from the original on 28 February 2012. Retrieved 26 February 2012.
- ^Skoobe: publishing houses start e-book libraryArchived 2013-03-18 at the Wayback Machine (German)
- ^Cooper, Charles. (2012-03-09) Go feds! E-books are way overpriced | Internet & Media – CNET NewsArchived 2012-03-15 at the Wayback Machine. News.cnet.com. Retrieved on 2012-04-12.
- ^Catan, Thomas; Trachtenberg, Jeffrey A. (March 9, 2012). 'U.S. Warns Apple, Publishers'. Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on January 8, 2015. Retrieved March 9, 2012.
- ^'IT Magazine about ereaders'. Pocketbook-int.com. 2012-04-25. Archived from the original on 2013-03-19. Retrieved 2012-09-16.
- ^'Test of ereaders in 2012'. Pocketbook-int.com. 2012-06-20. Archived from the original on 2013-03-19. Retrieved 2012-09-16.
- ^ abPhil Wahba Reuters (June 25, 2013). 'Barnes & Noble to stop making most of its own Nook tablets'. NBC News. Archived from the original on August 7, 2013.
- ^Eric Slivka (June 12, 2013). 'Apple Claims 20% of U.S. E-Book Market, Double Previous Estimates'. MacRumors. Archived from the original on August 7, 2013.
- ^Carnoy, David (2013-04-15). 'Kobo Unveils Aura HD: Porsche of eReaders'. CNET. CBS Media. Archived from the original on 2014-05-25. Retrieved 2014-05-24.
- ^Boesen, Steffen (2015-05-12). 'Ung millionær vil skabe litterær spotify'. Politiken. Archived from the original on 2014-08-04. Retrieved 2015-05-12.
- ^Judge finds Apple guilty of fixing e-book prices (Updated)Archived 2015-01-14 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
- ^Chaey, Christina (2013-09-05). 'With Oyster, keep 100,000 books in your pocket for $10 a month'. Fast Company. Archived from the original on 2013-11-24. Retrieved 2013-12-10.
- ^'Google Books ruled legal in massive win for fair use'. Archived from the original on 2017-04-30.
- ^'Siding With Google, Judge Says Book Search Does Not Infringe Copyright'Archived 2017-01-20 at the Wayback Machine, Claire Cain Miller and Julie Bosman, The New York Times, November 14, 2013. Retrieved November 17, 2013.
- ^Metz, Cade. 'Scribd Challenges Amazon and Apple With 'Netflix for Books''. Wired. Archived from the original on 2013-12-30. Retrieved 2013-12-30.
- ^About Kindle Unlimited, Amazon, archived from the original on 2017-08-06.
- ^Amazon.com: Kindle Unlimited: Kindle Store Retrieved 17 April 2017.
- ^'Kobo crams 1.5 million pixels into its 6.8' Aura H2O e-reader'. Ars Technica. Archived from the original on 2014-06-14. Retrieved 2014-04-16.
- ^'Apple faces certified class action suit over e-book price conspiracy'. Ars. Archived from the original on 2014-06-20. Retrieved 2014-06-17.
- ^'Apple settles ebook antitrust case, set to pay millions in damages'. ZDNet. Archived from the original on 2014-06-17. Retrieved 2014-06-17.
- ^Apple Loses Appeal in eBook Antitrust Case, archived from the original on 1 July 2015, retrieved 30 June 2015.
- ^New Bookerly Font and Typography Features, Amazon, archived from the original on 2016-04-14.
- ^/ Oyster HQ BlogArchived 2015-09-30 at the Wayback Machine. September 22, 2015
- ^migration (2015-09-30). 'Pinjam e-buku di KLIA, Berita Dunia - BeritaHarian.sg'. BeritaHarian. Archived from the original on 2016-05-09. Retrieved 2016-04-27.
- ^Amazon Kindle Voyage review: Amazon's best e-reader yet, CNet, archived from the original on 2015-02-15, retrieved Feb 24, 2015.
- ^Nook Glowlight Plus Now Available – Waterproof, Dust-Proof, 300ppi Screen, and only $129Archived 2015-10-21 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 21 October 2015.
- ^'Google book-scanning project legal, says U.S. appeals court'. Reuters. Archived from the original on 2015-10-22.
- ^Playster audiobook and e-book subscription debuts in the USArchived 2016-01-03 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 11 January 2015.
- ^Apple is On the Hook for the $450m Settlement after Supreme Court Rejects Apple's eBook Conspiracy AppealArchived 2016-03-08 at the Wayback Machine March 7, 2016
- ^US Supreme Court Rejects Challenge to Google Book-Scanning ProjectArchived 2016-04-18 at the Wayback Machine April 18, 2016
- ^Amazon's Kindle Oasis is the funkiest e-reader it's ever madeArchived 2017-08-08 at the Wayback MachineThe Verge Retrieved April 13, 2016
- ^Kobo Aura One Leaks, Has a 300 PPI 7.8″ E-ink Screen for 229 EurosArchived 2016-08-12 at the Wayback Machine The Digital Reader, Retrieved 15 August 2016.
- ^How Perlego is making e-books cheaper for university studentsArchived 2017-02-11 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ abWood, Zoe (17 March 2017). 'Paperback fighter: sales of physical books now outperform digital titles'. Archived from the original on 22 March 2017 – via The Guardian.
- ^E-Book Sales Down 17% In First Three Quarters Of 2016Archived 2017-03-07 at the Wayback Machine Forbes, Retrieved 6 March 2017
- ^ abcHiltzik, Michael (1 May 2017). 'No, ebooks aren't dying — but their quest to dominate the reading world has hit a speed bump'. LA Times. Archived from the original on 10 May 2017. Retrieved 12 May 2017.
- ^'New Kindle Oasis is Waterproof, Costs $249, and Has a 7' Screen'. The Digital Reader. Retrieved 11 October 2017.
- ^'Public Libraries Achieve Record-Breaking Ebook and Audiobook Usage in 2018'. Overdrive. January 8, 2019.
- ^'Barnes & Noble announces new NOOK GlowLight Plus e-reader'. The Verge. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
- ^McCracken, Jeffrey (2011-03-23). 'Barnes & Noble Said to Be Likely to End Search Without Buyer'. Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 2011-11-05. Retrieved 2011-10-24.
- ^ abSuleman, Khidr (September 20, 2010). 'Sony Reader Touch and Amazon Kindle 3 go head-to-head'. The Inquirer. Archived from the original on January 12, 2012. Retrieved January 27, 2012.
- ^'Beyond Ebooks'. Archived from the original on 6 June 2011. Retrieved 12 June 2011.
- ^Patel, Nilay (January 27, 2010). 'The Apple iPad: starting at $499'. Engadget. Archived from the original on January 29, 2010. Retrieved January 27, 2010.
- ^Covert, Adrian. 'Kobo Touch E-Reader: You'll Want to Love It, But ..'Gizmodo.com. Archived from the original on 17 June 2011. Retrieved 17 June 2011.
- ^'Kobo eReader Touch Specs'. Archived from the original on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 29 June 2011.
- ^Kozlowski, Michael. 'Hands on review of the Pocketbook PRO 902 9.7 inch e-Reader'. goodereader.com. Archived from the original on 7 January 2011. Retrieved 3 January 2011.
- ^'PocketBook Touch Specs'. Archived from the original on 10 May 2012. Retrieved 15 May 2012.
- ^Pogue, David (2009-07-17). 'Case where Amazon remotely deleted titles from purchasers' devices'. Pogue.blogs.nytimes.com. Archived from the original on 2011-07-09. Retrieved 2011-10-24.
- ^'Tor/Forge Plans DRM-Free e-Books By July'. Publishers Weekly. 24 April 2012. Archived from the original on 25 April 2012. Retrieved 24 April 2012.
- ^Kimberly Maul Checking Out the Machines Behind Book Digitization. The ebook standard. February 21, 2006
- ^'Best Sellers. E-BOOK FICTION'. The New York Times. Archived from the original on 8 February 2015. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
- ^'Best Sellers. E-BOOK NONFICTION'. The New York Times. Archived from the original on 8 February 2015. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
- ^The Futility of E-Book Completion Data for Trade Publishers Ala Serafin 14 March 14, 2015
- ^Ebooks can tell which novels you didn't finishArchived 2016-10-12 at the Wayback MachineThe Guardian. 10 December 2014.
- ^Harris, Christopher (2009). 'The Truth About Ebooks'. School Library Journal. Vol. 55 no. 6. p. 18.
- ^Taipale, S (2014). 'The Affordances of Reading/Writing on Paper and Digitally in Finland'. Telematics and Informatics. 32 (4): 532–542. doi:10.1016/j.tele.2013.11.003.
- ^Fortunati, L.; Vincent, J. (2014). 'Sociological Insights into writing/reading on paper and writing/reading digitally'. Telematics and Informatics. 31 (1): 39–51. doi:10.1016/j.tele.2013.02.005.
- ^Yates, Emma; Books, Guardian Unlimited (2001-12-19). 'Ebooks: a beginner's guide'. The Guardian. ISSN0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2017-08-08. Retrieved 2017-05-26.
- ^What are the most looked up words on the Kindle?Archived 2015-10-19 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved October 22, 2015.
- ^Goleman, Daniel (2010-04-04). 'How Green Is My iPad'. The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2011-10-28. Retrieved 2011-10-24.
- ^Greenfield, Jeremy (January 9, 2013). 'Tracking the Price of Ebooks: Average Price of Ebook Best-Sellers in a Two-Month Tailspin'. Digital Book World. Archived from the original on 24 February 2015. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
- ^Finder, Alan (August 15, 2012). 'The Joys and Hazards of Self-Publishing on the Web'. The New York Times. Archived from the original on 24 February 2015. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
Digital publishing and print on demand have significantly reduced the cost of producing a book.
- ^'Project Gutenberg'. Project Gutenberg. Archived from the original on 12 September 2015. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
- ^Copyright Term and the Public Domain in the United StatesArchived 2015-02-26 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 26 February 2015.
- ^'Sync Across Kindle Devices & Apps'. Amazon.com. Archived from the original on 25 February 2015. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
- ^The Fifty Shades of Grey ParadoxArchived 2015-03-15 at the Wayback Machine. Slate. Feb 13, 2015.
- ^Catone, Josh (January 16, 2013). 'Why Printed Books Will Never Die'. Mashable. Archived from the original on 24 February 2015. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
- ^Ballatore, Andrea; Natale, Simone (2015-05-18). 'E-readers and the death of the book: Or, new media and the myth of the disappearing medium'. New Media & Society. 18 (10): 2379–2394. doi:10.1177/1461444815586984. ISSN1461-4448. Archived from the original on 2016-03-15.
- ^People are Not Reading the e-Books they Buy AnymoreArchived 2015-10-22 at the Wayback Machine September 20, 2015. Retrieved October 22, 2015.
- ^Queenan, Joe (2012). One for the Books. Viking Adult. ISBN9780670025824.
- ^Caroline, Myrberg (2017). 'Why doesn't everyone love reading e-books?'. Insights. 30 (3): 115–25. doi:10.1629/uksg.386.
- ^Michael Hiltzi (October 16, 2016). 'Consumer deception? That 'Buy Now' button on Amazon or iTunes may not mean you own what you paid for'. LATimes.com. LA Times. Archived from the original on 11 May 2017. Retrieved 12 May 2017.
- ^'Adding up the invisible ebook market – analysis of Author Earnings January 2015'. Publishing Technology. February 9, 2015. Archived from the original on 18 February 2015. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
- ^Amazon Has an Even Bigger Share of the eBook Market Than We Thought – Author Earnings ReportArchived 2015-10-14 at the Wayback Machine 9 October 2015.
- ^Barbour, Mary Beth (2012-04-19). 'Latest Wave of Ipsos Study Reveals Mobile Device Brands Canadian Consumers are Considering in 2012'. Ipsos Reid. Archived from the original on 2012-05-23. Retrieved 2012-06-04.
- ^Rüdiger, W.; Carrenho, C. (2013). Global eBook: Current Conditions & Future Projections. London. Archived from the original on 24 February 2015. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
- ^Campbell, Lisa (June 8, 2015). 'E-book market share down slightly in 2015'. Archived from the original on 16 October 2015. Retrieved 2 November 2015.
- ^ abcdWischenbart, Rüdiger (2015). Global E-book Report 2015.
- ^Boyle, James (2008). The Public Domain: Enclosing the Commons of the Mind. CSPD. p. 38. ISBN978-0-300-13740-8.
Mirando Al Sol Libro Epub Para
External links[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Electronic books. |
- James, Bradley (November 20, 2002). The Electronic Book: Looking Beyond the Physical Codex, SciNet
- Cory Doctorow (February 12, 2004). Ebooks: Neither E, Nor Books, O'Reilly Emerging Technologies Conference
- Lynch, Clifford (May 28, 2001). The Battle to Define the Future of the Book in the Digital World, First Monday – Peer reviewed journal.
- 'Scanning the horizon of books & libraries - Google book settlement and online book rights', Truth dig, Sep 29, 2009
- 'E-Books Spark Battle Inside Publishing Industry', The Washington Post, 27 Dec 2009.
- Dene Grigar & Stuart Moulthrop (2013-2016) 'Pathfinders: Documenting the Experience of Early Digital Literature', Washington State University Vancouver, July 1, 2013.
- E-book at Curlie